- Outlines are not required for writing, totally up to you. Figure out how you think and whether or not outlines would be useful to you
- Try Myers-Briggs personality test to help determine how you think and whether or not outlining will help you.
- Dialogue is a craft, a tool in your toolbox. Good dialogue can salvage a really bad scene/chapter/story.
- Written dialogue is not real – people usually don't speak in books the way people actually speak in real life.
- Keep your reader aware of who's actually talking
- What people say tells you more about them than a descriptive paragraph; more revealing when you listen to the character talk.
- Dialogue can also move action/plot forward by foreshadowing.
- Readers don't like for the author to tell them everything; they like to figure some things out on their own. Readers like to be challenged.
- Writing multiple people having a conversation can be difficult (avoid if possible). Try to keep just two people in a conversation, but if there are more, have some of them be quiet for awhile.
- Easiest dialogue to write: action.
- Important to master dialogue even if it's not used a lot
- Learn vocabulary!
- Adverbs tend to weaken a description.
- All rules go out the window with dialogue (okay to use passive voice here), because that's how people talk.
- Dialogue must match the people speaking
- Let the characters speak for themselves rather than writing paragraphs describing everything
- Book dialogue is impressionism; giving the impression of people having a conversation.
- Dialect is tricky and dangerous—most dialect is out of date. Don't get lured into cheap tricks (Irish English/South African English vocabulary, verb placement, word arrangement/flow, etc)
- Make the reader do the work: “She spoke with the honeyed tones of southern Alabama.” The reader will now know where she's from and will automatically insert the accent on their own.
- Dialogue will help you guide the reader's imaginations – how they picture characters, setting, etc
- White space: give the reader a chance to breathe/take a break with dialogue. Dialogue can be used to generate humor
- “write tight”; don't waste words. Leave out crap the reader doesn't really doesn't need to know
- The only way you're going to get this writing done is to sit down and WRITE!
Exercise - dialogue used to develop
characters
“Hell no!” Bobby whimpered.
“What's the matter?” Billy
snarled. “Ya chicken?”
“I don't wanna. It's scary.”
“It's not scary. You're just a
little chicken.”
“Shut up! I'm gonna tell Mom!”
“Shut up! I'm gonna tell Mom!”
“No you're not, you little whiner.
You're gonna do exactly what I say, otherwise I'm gonna take your
allowance. I know where you hide it, too.”
“I hate you,” Bobby said.
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